Creating a business environment that is both welcoming to investors and supportive of local enterprise was a central theme of this year’s Business Regulators Summit in Lae.
Convened by the Investment Promotion Authority, the annual gathering brought together government agencies responsible for investment, licensing and business regulation to discuss practical measures aimed at improving the country’s regulatory framework.
One of the principal issues was the operation of reserved business activities, where legislation limits certain sectors to Papua New Guinean citizens. Authorities acknowledged concerns that some foreign-owned businesses may be operating in activities intended for local entrepreneurs, highlighting the need for more effective compliance and enforcement.
The discussions also explored how regulatory agencies can work more closely to reduce duplication, improve information sharing and provide greater certainty for legitimate investors.
Business leaders have consistently argued that transparent, efficient regulation is essential to attracting investment while ensuring a level playing field for all participants in the economy. Delays, inconsistent interpretation of rules and unnecessary administrative requirements can increase costs for businesses and discourage new investment.
At the same time, policymakers stressed the importance of ensuring that Papua New Guinean businesses are able to participate meaningfully in the country’s economic growth, particularly as major mining, petroleum and infrastructure projects move forward.
The summit formed part of broader government efforts to modernise the business environment through regulatory reform, digitalisation and improved coordination among agencies.
For Australian companies investing in Papua New Guinea, the discussions were closely watched because they point towards continuing efforts to strengthen governance and improve the predictability of the investment climate. A clear and consistently applied regulatory framework benefits both domestic businesses and international investors by reducing uncertainty and encouraging long-term commercial engagement.
As Papua New Guinea seeks to attract new investment while broadening opportunities for local businesses, regulators face the challenge of striking a balance between openness, fairness and effective oversight.



